Living in Krakow
Krakow perfectly balances historical charm with modern business opportunities. The city has become a major tech hub while maintaining its status as Poland's cultural heart. Its compact size and beautiful architecture make it especially attractive to expats seeking quality of life.
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About Krakow
Krakow perfectly balances historical charm with modern business opportunities. The city has become a major tech hub while maintaining its status as Poland's cultural heart. Its compact size and beautiful architecture make it especially attractive to expats seeking quality of life.
Poland's cultural capital and former royal city, known for its medieval architecture and vibrant student life.
Located in Lesser Poland, Krakow is home to 780,000 residents. The city's economy is driven by key industries including information technology, business process outsourcing, tourism, education, gaming, creative industries, making it an important economic center in the region.
For expats, Krakow offers several compelling advantages. UNESCO World Heritage Old Town. Strong tech and business services sector. The city is particularly well-suited for tech professionals, students, culture enthusiasts, history lovers, digital nomads, with a thriving job market that offers average salaries of 7,000 PLN net (15% above national average). Before moving, it's essential to understand Poland's visa requirements and prepare for the relocation process.

Krakow cityscape
However, like any city, Krakow has its challenges. Heavy tourist crowds in summer. Air pollution in winter. Despite these considerations, the city maintains a strong international community of ~35,000 expats expats, primarily from Ukrainian, German, British, who have successfully made Krakow their home.
The cost of living in Krakow is compared to other major European cities, with monthly expenses typically ranging from 4,000-8,000 PLN. Rent for a one-bedroom apartment costs 2,000-4,000 PLN, making it accessible for various income levels while maintaining a high quality of life.
Cost of Living & Living Standards in Krakow
Krakow offers compared to other major European cities, making it an attractive destination for international residents. A comfortable lifestyle requires a monthly budget between 4,000-8,000 PLN, which covers rent, utilities, food, transportation, and entertainment. The average salary in the city is 7,000 PLN net (15% above national average), with an unemployment rate of 2.5% (low).
The city has established itself as a hub for information technology, business process outsourcing, tourism, attracting a thriving expat community of ~35,000 expats people, primarily from Ukrainian, German, British. This international presence has created a welcoming environment for newcomers while maintaining the city's authentic Polish character.
Housing and Accommodation
Rental prices for a one-bedroom apartment range from 2,000-4,000 PLN, varying significantly by neighborhood and apartment quality. City center locations command premium prices but offer better amenities, shorter commutes, and proximity to cultural attractions. Suburban areas provide more space and value for money. Most rental agreements require a 2-3 month deposit, and utilities typically cost Monthly: 450-600 PLN per month. For detailed guidance on the rental process, check our comprehensive guide to renting in Poland.
Daily Living Expenses
Food & Dining
A meal at a mid-range restaurant costs Mid-range meal: 50-80 PLN, while weekly grocery shopping averages Weekly shopping: 250-350 PLN. Local markets offer fresh produce at lower prices than supermarkets, and Polish cuisine provides excellent value for money.
Transportation
Public transportation is highly affordable at Monthly pass: 106 PLN for a monthly pass, covering trams, buses, uber/bolt, city bikes (wavelo), walking (compact center). The system is efficient and well-connected, making car ownership optional for most residents.
International Cost Comparison
Compared to Western European cities, Krakow offers significant savings while maintaining high living standards. Living costs are typically 50-60% lower than London, 40-50% lower than Berlin, and 45-55% lower than Paris. This cost advantage, combined with competitive salaries in key industries, makes Krakow an attractive option for professionals seeking quality of life at reasonable costs. Use our cost of living calculator for personalized budget planning.
Monthly Budget Breakdown (Single Person)
Best Neighborhoods in Krakow for Expats
Krakow offers diverse neighborhoods to suit different lifestyles and budgets. From bustling city center areas to quiet residential districts, each neighborhood has its own character and advantages. Here's a comprehensive guide to the best areas for international residents.
Neighborhood | Rent Level | Best For | Description & Highlights |
---|---|---|---|
Old Town (Stare Miasto) | Very High | Culture & History | Historic center, tourist area, beautiful but expensive and crowded. |
Kazimierz | High | Culture & History | Former Jewish quarter, trendy area with restaurants, bars, and cultural venues. |
Podgórze | Medium | General Living | South of the river, developing area with new apartments, good value. |
Krowodrza | Medium | Students & Young Adults | Student area near universities, affordable with good transport connections. |
Bronowice | Low | Families & Quiet Living | Residential suburb, family-friendly, requires tram to city center. |
Neighborhood Selection Guide
• City Center: Best for professionals wanting short commutes and nightlife
• Residential Areas: Ideal for families with children and quiet lifestyle
• University Districts: Perfect for students and young professionals
• Waterfront Areas: Great for those who enjoy scenic views and recreation
• Business Districts: Convenient for corporate professionals and entrepreneurs
Key Factors to Consider
• Commute Time: Distance to your workplace or university
• Public Transport: Access to buses, trams, and metro connections
• Amenities: Proximity to shops, restaurants, and healthcare
• Budget: Rent level that fits your monthly income (check our salary calculator)
• Lifestyle: Quiet residential vs. vibrant city center atmosphere
Safety and Security in Krakow
Krakow is generally a safe city with low crime rates, well-lit streets, and police stations in every district. CCTV coverage is extensive in public areas, and the city maintains active neighborhood watch programs. While all neighborhoods are relatively safe, some areas may require more caution during late night hours. The emergency response system is efficient, with police (997), ambulance (999), and fire services (998) readily available.
Job Market & Career Opportunities in Krakow
The job market in Krakow offers excellent opportunities for both Polish and international professionals, with an unemployment rate of just 2.5% (low) - well below the European average. Average salaries range from 7,000 PLN net (15% above national average), making it one of Poland's most attractive cities for career development.
Krakow's strategic location and growing economy have attracted major international companies, creating a diverse job market across multiple sectors. The city is particularly renowned for its strength in information technology, business process outsourcing, tourism, with new opportunities emerging regularly in these high-demand fields.

Career opportunities in Krakow
Top Employers & Companies in Krakow
Major International Companies
IBM
Motorola
State Street
Growing Local Companies
Shell
UBS
Capgemini
These companies regularly recruit international talent and often provide relocation packages, language training, and career development programs. For comprehensive job search strategies, check our guide to finding work in Poland.
Fastest Growing Industries & Salary Ranges
Industry Sector | Growth Rate | Avg. Salary Range | Job Demand |
---|---|---|---|
Software Development | High Growth | 8,000-20,000 PLN | Very High - 500+ openings |
Data Science | High Growth | 4,500-12,000 PLN | Medium - 100+ openings |
Cybersecurity | High Growth | 8,000-20,000 PLN | Very High - 500+ openings |
Cloud Computing | High Growth | 4,500-12,000 PLN | Medium - 100+ openings |
Job Search Success Tips for Krakow
Work Culture & Benefits in Krakow
Getting Started: Your Job Search Checklist for Krakow
Before You Apply:
✓ Update LinkedIn profile with Krakow location
✓ Research salary expectations for your field
✓ Prepare CV in European format
✓ Get professional references ready
During Your Search:
✓ Join Krakow expat professional groups
✓ Attend local networking events and meetups
✓ Consider recruitment agencies specializing in international hires
✓ Follow company pages of target employers
Getting Around Krakow
Public Transport
Krakow's public transportation system includes trams, buses, uber/bolt, city bikes (wavelo), walking (compact center). A monthly pass costs Single: 4 PLN, Day pass: 18 PLN, providing access to all public transport options.Historic center is car-free, trams connect to suburbs, mobile tickets available
Airport Connections
Krakow is served by one airport: Krakow John Paul II International Airport (KRK). These provide connections to major European cities and international destinations.
Getting Around Tips
• Get a city card for discounted travel on public transport
• Download local transport apps like Jakdojade for route planning
• Consider bike sharing for short trips around the city
• Uber and Bolt are widely available for ride-sharing
• Always validate your ticket before starting your journey
Useful Transport Apps
• Jakdojade - for public transport route planning
• Uber/Bolt - for ride sharing services
• City bike app - for bicycle sharing
• PKP Intercity - for intercity train travel
Expat Life & International Community in Krakow
Krakow is home to a thriving international community of ~35,000 expats people, making it one of Poland's most welcoming cities for expats. The main nationalities represented include Ukrainian, German, British, Italian, Spanish, American, creating a vibrant multicultural atmosphere that helps newcomers feel at home.
The expat community in Krakow is well-organized and supportive, with numerous groups and organizations that help newcomers integrate into Polish society. Active local groups include Krakow Expats, International Krakow, Krakow Tech, English Krakow, which organize regular social events, cultural activities, and networking opportunities throughout the year. For a complete overview of expat life across Poland, visit our comprehensive guide about Poland.

Expat community in Krakow
Connecting with Fellow Expats
One of the most active online communities for expats in Poland is theExpats in Poland Facebook groupwhere thousands of international residents share advice, ask questions, and organize meetups across different Polish cities including Krakow.
• Language Exchange: Weekly events for practicing Polish and English
• Professional Networking: Industry-specific meetups and career events
• Social Activities: Weekend trips, cultural events, and hobby groups
• Newcomer Support: Buddy systems and orientation programs
Local Culture & Integration
• Polish Language: Free language courses available through local libraries
• Cultural Events: Festivals, concerts, and traditional celebrations
• Local Customs: Name days, traditional holidays, and social etiquette
• Food Culture: Traditional Polish cuisine and local dining customs
Healthcare & Essential Services for Expats
Healthcare Services:
• English-speaking doctors and clinics
• Private healthcare options (Medicover, Luxmed)
• Emergency services and 24/7 pharmacies
• Dental care and specialist treatments
Essential Services:
• International schools and daycare
• Legal and tax advisory services
• Translation and document services
Integration Success Tips
First Month
• Register with local authorities
• Join expat online communities
• Find English-speaking doctor
• Get public transport card
First 3 Months
• Start Polish language classes
• Attend local expat events
• Explore neighborhoods and amenities
• Connect with work colleagues
• Join hobby or sports groups
Long-term Integration
• Build friendships with locals
• Participate in cultural events
• Consider Polish citizenship path
• Volunteer for local causes
• Explore Poland and region
Useful Resources & Contacts
Online Communities:
• Expat forums and Facebook groups
• City-specific international communities
• Professional networking groups
• Language exchange platforms
Local Support:
• International cultural centers
• Embassy and consulate services
• Expat-friendly businesses and services
• English-speaking legal and tax advisors
Education in Krakow
Universities
Krakow is an important academic center with 5 major universities: Jagiellonian University, AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow University of Economics, Pedagogical University, Academy of Fine Arts. The student population is , creating a dynamic academic environment. Notable institutions include .
Education Advantages
• Many programs are available in English
• Tuition fees are lower than in Western Europe
• Strong STEM and medical programs
• Growing international student community
Student Resources
• Student housing services and dormitories
• International student offices at universities
• Student organizations and clubs
• Career services and internship programs
Practical Information
Climate
Summers in Krakow are 18-24°c, warm with occasional rain, while winters are -3 to 3°c, cold with snow. The city experiences moderate, 680mm annually. The best time to visit is typically between May and September when the weather is most pleasant.
Nearby Attractions
Popular destinations near Krakow include Wawel Castle, Main Market Square, St. Mary's Basilica, Auschwitz-Birkenau (1 hour), Wieliczka Salt Mine, Zakopane (2 hours), Ojców National Park. These locations are easily accessible and make for perfect day trips or weekend getaways. For comprehensive travel information across Poland, check our travel guide.
Emergency Contacts
• Emergency number: 112
• Police: 997
• Ambulance: 999
• Fire Brigade: 998
Important Locations
• City Hall - for administrative matters
• Main Post Office - for postal services
• Tourist Information Center - for city information and guides
• Main Train Station - for intercity and international connections
Ready to Move to Krakow?
With excellent opportunities, affordable living costs, and a welcoming international community, Krakow offers everything you need for a successful life in Poland. Start planning your relocation today.