What to Do in Krakow: Top Attractions & Activities

Perched majestically on a limestone hill overlooking the Vistula River, Wawel Castle is the symbol of Polish royal power and national identity. This magnificent complex includes the Royal Cathedral, where Polish kings were crowned and buried, and the Royal Castle with its opulent state rooms and private apartments. The castle's architecture reflects various styles from Romanesque to Renaissance, showcasing Poland's artistic evolution over centuries.

Europe's largest medieval market square is the heart of Krakow's Old Town and a UNESCO World Heritage site. The square is surrounded by historic townhouses, the magnificent St. Mary's Basilica with its famous wooden altarpiece, and the iconic Cloth Hall (Sukiennice) in the center. Street performers, horse-drawn carriages, and outdoor cafes create a lively atmosphere that makes this square the perfect starting point for exploring Krakow.

Kazimierz, Krakow's historic Jewish district, offers a poignant glimpse into Jewish life in Poland before World War II. The area features beautifully restored synagogues, Jewish cemeteries, and the Galicia Jewish Museum. Today, Kazimierz has become a trendy neighborhood with excellent restaurants, art galleries, and a vibrant nightlife scene that honors its Jewish heritage while embracing modern culture.

Just 15 kilometers from Krakow, this UNESCO World Heritage site is one of the world's oldest salt mines, operating continuously for over 700 years. Visitors descend 135 meters underground to explore a fascinating world of salt chambers, underground lakes, and intricate salt sculptures carved by miners. The highlight is the stunning Chapel of St. Kinga, entirely carved from salt, including the chandeliers and altarpiece.

This magnificent Gothic church dominates the Main Market Square with its distinctive twin towers and stunning architecture. The interior houses the famous wooden altarpiece by Veit Stoss, a masterpiece of medieval art that took 12 years to create. Every hour, a trumpeter plays the traditional 'Hejnał' melody from the taller tower, continuing a tradition that dates back to the 13th century.

This beautiful green belt encircles Krakow's Old Town, following the path of the medieval city walls that were demolished in the 19th century. The park features tree-lined walkways, flower gardens, fountains, and monuments, creating a peaceful escape from the busy city center. It's perfect for romantic strolls, morning jogs, or simply relaxing with a book while enjoying the fresh air and beautiful surroundings.

This former enamel factory now houses a powerful museum that tells the story of Krakow during World War II and the Holocaust. The museum uses innovative multimedia exhibits to recreate the atmosphere of occupied Krakow, including the factory floor where Oskar Schindler saved over 1,000 Jewish workers. It's an emotional and educational experience that provides crucial historical context.

The scenic riverfront promenades along the Vistula River offer beautiful views of Wawel Castle and the city skyline. The boulevards are perfect for evening walks, romantic dinners at riverside restaurants, or simply enjoying the sunset over the water. During summer, the area comes alive with outdoor cafes, boat tours, and cultural events that make the most of this beautiful natural setting.